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Malheur National Wildlife Refuge protects a vast complex of wetlands in Oregon's high desert.
The refuge is famous for its tremendous diversity and
spectacular concentrations of wildlife. Hosting more than 320 birds species and 58 mammal species, it is a mecca for birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts.
The refuge covers more than 187,000 acres of prime habitat, including 120,000 acres of wetlands on the Pacific Flyway, which makes it crucial to migratory birds and other wildlife.
The area, surrounded by sagebrush and juniper uplands, provide excellent habitat for marsh birds, greater sandhill cranes and raptors. There is also a year-round population of trumpeter swans.
The refuge is also recognized for its history. For thousands of years, people have been drawn to the area by the abundant natural resources found in the vast wetlands, including Native Americans, trappers, settlers and plume hunters. From 1936 to 1942, the refuge hosted two Civilian Conservation Camps (CCC), which constructed buildings, the lookout towers, and most of the Center Patrol Road (auto tour route).
The Malheur Field Station, which is independent from the refuge, offers food and lodging.
Outdoor Activities |
The largest segment of the Central Valley population of greater sandhill
cranes nest on the refuge.
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